Aguascalientesstate
2015: 1,312,544, Population
2020-S1: 0.8, Economic complexity (ECI)
2020: US$1.11B, International sales
2020: US$3.99B, International purchases
2020-Q4: 591,245, Economically Active Population
2020-Q4: 5.2 %, Unemployment rate
2020-Q4: 38.4 %, Labor informality rate
2018: $59.3k MX, Average quarterly current income
Jan-Dec 2020: US$759M, Foreign direct investment
In 2015, the population in Aguascalientes was 1,312,544 inhabitants (48.8% men and 51.2% women). Compared to 2010, the population in Aguascalientes increased by 10.8%.
International sales of Aguascalientes in 2020 were US$1.11B, -26.4% less than the previous year. The products with the highest level of international sales in 2020 were Apparatus for Filtering or Purifying Liquids or Gases (US$233M), Mens or Boys Suits, Ensembles, Jackets, Blazers and Trousers (US$98.6M), and Electrical Apparatus for Switching or Protecting Electrical Circuits (US$84.5M).
International purchases of Aguascalientes in 2020 were US$3.99B, -22% less than the previous year. The products with the highest level of international purchases in 2020 were Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles (US$724M), Piston Engines, Rotary Engines or Reciprocating Engines (US$275M), and Apparatus for Filtering or Purifying Liquids or Gases (US$232M).
In the fourth quarter of 2020, the economically active population of Aguascalientes was 591k people. The workforce reached 560k people (40.2% women and 59.8% men) with an average monthly salary of $4.69k MX. The occupations that concentrate the largest number of workers were Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade (38k), Traders in Stores (23.7k), and Domestic Workers (19.4k). Aguascalientes registered 30.8k unemployed (unemployment rate of 5.2%).
In 2015, 29% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty and 1.97% in extreme poverty. The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached 27.9%, while the vulnerable population by income was 10.4%.
In 2015, 0.97% of the population in Aguascalientes had no access to sewage systems, 0.82% did not have a water supply network, 0.69% did not have a bathroom and 0.36% did not have electricity.
* The dashed line indicates preliminary data that will be confirmed during the next 7 days.
The visualization presents the evolution of daily cases by COVID-19 in Aguascalientes.
With the selector at the top it is possible to change the visualization to the evolution of deaths by COVID-19 (daily or accumulated). There is also the option of viewing the data with a 7-day rolling mean or a rate per 100,000 inhabitants.
The visualization shows the distribution of deaths according to comorbidity in Aguascalientes. All the deceased reported to date are considered.
The buttons at the top allow you to see this distribution for the total of confirmed cases and hospitalized cases to date in Aguascalientes.
The visualization shows the distribution of confirmed cases according to age range and sex in Aguascalientes to the date.
The selector at the top allows you to see this distribution for deceased and hospitalized patients. Additionally, when selecting type of patient it is possible to visualize the distribution by age range of hospitalized and outpatient patients.
The general objective of the financial support program for family micro-businesses is to contribute to the permanence of micro-businesses, companies, people who work on their own, people who provide services, domestic workers and independent workers, in the face of the economic crisis derived from the health emergency caused by the SARS-CoV2 virus, both to safeguard their economic activity and to maintain the jobs they generate.
There are 3 types of support. The first corresponds to the IMSS-Employers, credits granted with the objective of meeting the financing need of companies with employer registration in the IMSS that, as of April 15, 2020, kept the average of their workforce from the first quarter of 2020.
In second place is the IMSS-Homeworkers , credits granted in order to meet the need for financing of domestic workers and independent workers, valid in their rights as of April 30, 2020.
Finally, there are the credits of the Wellness modality, credits granted in order to meet the need for financing of micro-businesses, both in the formal and informal sectors, as well as people who work on their own account and people who provide services.
29,367, Total credits collected
Due to the economic crisis caused by COVID-19, the financial support program for family micro-businesses has been created, which has 3 types of credits.
The values under each figure indicate the total credits collected in each modality in Aguascalientes, until January 31, 2021 .
The visualization shows the distribution of credits collected as of January 31, 2021, in Aguascalientes according to municipalities. With the upper button it is possible to review this distribution for the 3 types of available credits.
In Aguascalientes, the municipalities that have received the most credits from the IMSS-Employers modality are Aguascalientes (2,426), San Francisco de los Romo (35), and Calvillo (35). In the IMSS-Homeworkers modality, the municipalities with the most credits collected are Aguascalientes (330), Calvillo (19), and San Francisco de los Romo (9). Finally, in the Wellness modality, the municipalities that have collected the most credits are Aguascalientes (12,058), Jesús María (926), and San Francisco de los Romo (41).
* The municipalities in gray do not present data or the values have been anonymized.
Apparatus for Filtering or Purifying Liquids or Gases: US$233M, Main Exported Product (2020)
United States: US$856M, Main Destination (2020)
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
The main international sales in 2020 were Apparatus for Filtering or Purifying Liquids or Gases (US$233M), Mens or Boys Suits, Ensembles, Jackets, Blazers and Trousers (US$98.6M), and Electrical Apparatus for Switching or Protecting Electrical Circuits (US$84.5M).
The main international sales destinations in 2020 were United States (US$856M), Japan (US$61.8M), and China (US$47.7M).
Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles: US$724M, Main Imported Product (2020)
United States: US$1.14B, Main Origin (2020)
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
The main international purchases in 2020 were Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles (US$724M), Piston Engines, Rotary Engines or Reciprocating Engines (US$275M), and Apparatus for Filtering or Purifying Liquids or Gases (US$232M).
The main countries of origin of international purchases in 2020 were United States (US$1.14B), Japan (US$873M), and Germany (US$773M).
December, 2020: US$302M, International purchases
December, 2020: US$227M, International sales
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
In december 2020, international sales of Aguascalientes were US$227M and a total of US$302M in international purchases. For this month the net trade balance of Aguascalientes it was of -US$75.6M.
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
The main international sale in december 2020 was Instruments and Apparatus for Measuring or Checking the Flow, Level, Pressure or other Variables of Liquids or Gases (US$31M). The main international sales destinations were United States (US$107M), Germany (US$10M), and China (US$6.18M).
The main international purchase in december 2020 was Parts and Accessories of Motor Vehicles (US$35.6M). The main countries of origin of international purchases were United States (US$75M), Japan (US$65.4M), and China (US$34.5M).
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
In Aguascalientes, the municipalities with the highest level of international sales in 2020 were Aguascalientes (US$6.32B), San Francisco de los Romo (US$789M), Jesús María (US$52M), Asientos (US$47.4M), and Calvillo (US$15.5M).
In Aguascalientes, the municipalities with the highest level of international purchases in 2020 were Aguascalientes (US$3.09B), San Francisco de los Romo (US$1.28B), Jesús María (US$102M), El Llano (US$2.57M), and Calvillo (US$1.61M).
* Some periods have been anonymized so there may be inconsistencies between the graph and the values indicated in the paragraphs.
In the period January to December 2020, foreign direct investment in Aguascalientes reached the US$759, distributed in inter-company debts (US$406M), reinvestment of earnings (US$321M), and equity capital (US$33.1M).
From January 1999 and December 2020, Aguascalientes accumulates a total of US$10.6B in Foreign Direct Investment, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$4.7B), equity capital (US$4.27B), and inter-company debts (US$1.62B).
Main investor country Jan-Dec 2020: Japan, US$603M
Main investor country Jan-1999 to Dec-2020: Japan, US$6.24B
From January to December de 2020, the main origin countries of net Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Aguascalientes were Japan (US$603M), United States (US$199M), and Spain (US$39M).
Between January 1999 and December 2020, the countries that have contributed the most to Foreign Direct Investment are Japan (US$6.24B), United States (US$2.53B), and Germany (US$544M).
* Some countries have been anonymized so there may be inconsistencies between the graph and the values indicated in the paragraphs.
Economically Active Population: 57.7%, 2020-Q4
Unemployment Rate: 5.2%, 2020-Q4
In the fourth quarter of 2020, the labor participation rate in Aguascalientes was 57.7%, which implied an increase of 0.35 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (57.3%) and a decrease of 2.16 percentage points compared to the same period of the previous year (59.9%).
The unemployment rate was 5.2 % (30.8k people), which implied an increase of 0.0026 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (5.2%) and an increase of 1.83 percentage points compared to the same period of the previous year (3.37%).
61.6% Formal - 38.4% Informal: 560k, Workforce 2020-Q4
$5.36k MX Formal - $3.61k MX Informal: $4.69k MX, Average Monthly Salary 2020-Q4
The population employed in Aguascalientes in the fourth quarter of 2020 was 560k people, being 1% higher than the previous quarter (555k employed) and 4.19% lower than the same period of the previous year (585k employed).
The average monthly salary in the fourth quarter of 2020 it was of $4.69k MX being $88.1 MX higher than the previous quarter ($4.6k MX) and $714 MX higher than the same period of the previous year ($3.97k MX).
In fourth quarter of 2020, Aguascalientes had 560,487 employed, 4.19% less than the same period of the previous year (584,992).
The occupations with the most workers during the fourth quarter of 2020 were Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade (38k), Traders in Stores (23.7k), and Domestic Workers (19.4k)
* ETOE data cannot methodologically be a continuity of the ENOE series. ENOE is included for reference purposes only.
The data presented is intended to offer information to monitor the situation of occupation and employment in the contingency period of COVID-19 in Aguascalientes. Along these lines, in June 2020 the labor participation rate reached a 53.2%, the unemployment rate was 4.14% and the rate of labor informality reached 49.3%.
Advances in the study of complex systems have inspired methods to explain differences in diversification, inequality, and economic growth at multiple geographic levels. These methods, grouped under the rubric of , are useful tools for analyzing industrial policy, economic geography, international development and innovation.
The economic complexity analysis allows visualizing the development opportunities that exist in a geographic area from dynamic relationships between industries and products. A measure of this complexity is Economic Complexity Index (ECI).
The Economic Complexity Index is a measure of the existing capacities in an economy, inferred from the connection between the localities and the activities carried out in each of them. This index has been used to predict important macroeconomic outcomes, such as income level, economic growth, social inequality, and greenhouse gas emissions.
The Economic Complexity Index (ECI) is a measure of the existing capacities in an economy, inferred from the connection between the localities and the activities carried out in each one of them. A higher level of complexity is related to the development of specific industries with a high level of required capacities, which has been related to a higher level of income, greater economic growth and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.
The visualization shows the economic complexity of the states of Mexico in 2020. To modify the parameters used in the calculation of the Economic Complexity Index (ECI), visit the ECI explorer.
The visualization shows the total average quarterly current income per household in deciles of households in Aguascalientes comparing 2016 and 2018.
In Aguascalientes, 10% of the lowest income households (first decile) had an average quarterly income of $12.9k MX in 2018, while the 10% of households with the highest income (tenth decile) had an average quarterly income of $186k MX in the same period.
Cosío: 0.4, Municipality with less inequality
San José de Gracia: 0.46, Municipality with the highest inequality
The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure designed to represent the income distribution of the inhabitants, specifically, the inequality between them. Indices closer to 0, represent more equity among its inhabitants, while values close to 1, express maximum inequity among its population.
In 2018, in Aguascalientes, the municipalities with the lowest social inequality, according to the GINI index, were: Cosío (0.4), Calvillo (0.4), El Llano (0.4), Tepezalá (0.4), and Pabellón de Arteaga (0.4). On the other hand, the municipalities with less social equality by this metric were: San José de Gracia (0.46), Rincón de Romos (0.43), Jesús María (0.43), Aguascalientes (0.41), and San Francisco de los Romo (0.41).
Percentage of the Total Population in 2015
The visualization compares various indicators of poverty and social deprivation in 2010 and 2015.
In 2015, 29% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty (5.37% lower than to 2010) and 1.97% in extreme poverty (1.79% lower than to 2010). The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached a 27.9% (1.69% higher than to 2010), while the vulnerable population due to income was 10.4% (2.32% higher than to 2010).
The main social deficiencies of Aguascalientes in 2015 were deprivation social security, deprivation food access and educational backwardness.
Population without Access to Water: 0.82%, (2015)
Population without Electricity: 0.36%, (2015)
Population without Bathroom: 0.69%, (2015)
Population without Sewerage: 0.97%, (2015)
The visualization shows the percentage evolution of the population without access to basic services between 2000 and 2015.
In 2015, 0.97% of the population in Aguascalientes did not have access to sewage systems (12.7k people), 0.82% did not have a water supply network (10.7k people) , 0.69% did not have a bathroom (9.09k people) and 0.36% did not have electricity (4.77k people).
In 2015, most housing had 4 and 3 rooms, 30.2% and 24%, respectively.
In the same period, the housing with 2 and 3 bedrooms, 41% and 29.2%, respectively.
* The percentage distribution does not add to 100% because the value of the unspecified is not included.
In 2015, 35.6% of all Aguascalientes housings had internet access (119,111 housings), 97.6% owned at least one television (326,554 housings), 38.7% claimed to have a computer (129,412 housings) and 86.2% purchased at least one mobile phone (288,340 housings).
Of all Aguascalientes housing, 28.4% had the 4 connectivity elements (94,997 households).
2015: 26.2, Average travel time in minutes
2015: 4.75%, Population that takes more than 1 hour to move
In Aguascalientes, the average travel time from home to work was 26.2 minutes, 87.9% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 4.75% takes more than 1 hour to get to work.
The visualization shows the population distribution according to travel times to work in 2015 compared to travel times at the national level.
The visualization shows the distribution of the means of transport to work used by the population of Aguascalientes in 2015 according to travel times.
36.2% of the population uses a own vehicle (car, truck or motorcycle) as the main means of transportation, while 12.4% of the population uses labor transportation.
The most used means of transport are own vehicle (car, truck or motorcycle) and bus, taxi, or similar.
The population that takes up to 15 minutes to get to work prefers own vehicle (car, truck or motorcycle), while people who take more than 2 hours to commute use own vehicle (car, truck or motorcycle).
Top Women Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2020): 16.7k, Business Administration
Top Men Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2020): 18.8k, Engineering, manufacturing and construction
The areas with the highest number of men enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Engineering, manufacturing and construction (18,786), Business Administration (11,176), and social sciences and law (5,308). Similarly, the study areas that concentrated the most women enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Business Administration (16,712), social sciences and law (8,044), and Engineering, manufacturing and construction (7,438).
It is possible to review this distribution in other years and different areas of study by changing the options selected in the upper buttons.
In Aguascalientes, the institutions that concentrated the highest number of students in 2020 were Universidad Autónoma De Aguascalientes (30.9k), Instituto Tecnológico De Aguascalientes (13.5k), and Universidad Tecnológica De Aguascalientes (8.63k).
The same year, the most demanded careers in Aguascalientes were Law degree (6.73k), Industrial engineering (6.01k), and Bachelor's Degree in Business Administration (5.13k).
In 2020 Aguascalientes had 7.55k students enrolled in entry-level literacy courses, 15.1k students enrolled at intermediate level and 39.5k students enrolled at the advanced level.
In the same year, Aguascalientes had 135 students who completed the initial literacy course, 559 intermediate literate students and 2.15k students who completed advanced level courses.
The National Institute for Adult Education (INEA) is an educational institution that serves people over 15 years of age who did not have the opportunity to learn to read or write.
In Aguascalientes, the fourth quarter of 2020 INEA had 588 advisers and 114 active teaching technicians. In the same period it had 18 zone coordination, 159 community squares, 2.13k study areas and 87 meeting areas.
Comparing the fourth quarter of 2019 and 2020, the number of advisers decreased -11.4% (664 in 2019) and the number of active teaching technicians decreased -2.56% (117 in 2019). The area coordinates more than 20% (15 in 2019), community squares more than 1.92% (156 in 2019), the study areas less than -7.35% (2.3k in 2019) and meeting areas more than 8.75% (80 in 2019).
In Aguascalientes, the most widely used health care options in 2015 were IMSS (Social Security) (554k), SSAs Health Care Center or Hospital (399k), and Medical Office, clinic or private hospital (171k).
In the same year, the social insurances that grouped the largest number of people were IMSS (Social Security) (617k) and Popular Insurance or New Generation (XXI Century Health Insurance) (425k).
In order to understand Public Safety in Mexico, this section analyzes two main concepts corresponding to theoretical approaches from which the level of Public Safety is understood: a) Perception and b) Complaint.
The perception of security seeks to measure the perception of public security that the population and households have about the place where they reside and its relationship with crime. On the other hand, the perception of trust in authorities or institutional performance seeks to know how the population perceives authorities and the actions they carry out, regardless of whether or not they have been victims of crime.
The term of complaint is used in the act by which a subject, victim or witness of a crime, reports or establishes the facts in front of the pertinent authorities, reporting an irregularity, criminal act or crime in order to be investigated.
Perception of Security in your State
In 2019, 50.2% of men over 18 years old in Aguascalientes perceived security in their state, while 36.3% of women over 18 years old shared this perception.
At the personal level, men from the upper socio-demographic stratum perceived greater security (54.4%), while women perceived greater security in the lower middle socioeconomic stratum (37%).
In 2019, 17.3% of the population of Aguascalientes claimed to have a lot of confidence in the state police, while a 13.8% indicated they have a lot of distrust.
Similarly, a 18% of the population assured that they had a lot of trust in the Public Ministry and State Prosecutors, a 18.4% in the Judges and a 28.3% in the Federal Police, while a 15.5%, a 19.4% and a 12% claimed to have a lot of distrust in them, respectively.
When comparing by gender and the much trust option, women from Aguascalientes claimed to feel less confidence in the State Police against men; less trust in the Federal Police, less trust in Judges and less trust in the Public Ministry and the State Prosecutors.
* Percentages exclude the "Don't know / no answer" option.
December 2020
The complaints with the highest occurrence during December 2020 were Stole (873), Injury (342), and Damage to Property (334), which covered a 58.7% of total complaints for the month.
When comparing the number of complaints in December 2019 and December 2020, those with the highest growth were Against the Environment (500%), Sexual Harassment (200%), and Failure to Comply with Obligations of Family Assistance (111%).
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the economic sectors that concentrated the most economic units in Aguascalientes were Retail Trade (21,197 unidades), Other Services except Government Activities (8,173 unidades), and Temporary Accommodation and Food Preparation and Drinks (7,929 unidades).
* It is recommended to consider the values as approximations of the real value because some records have been anonymized due to confidentiality principles.
The chart shows the distribution of economic units by sector that had access to certain services in 2018, according to the option selected in the upper button.
In 2018, the economic sectors with the most economic units that received financing were Retail Trade (2,958 companies), Temporary Accommodation and Food Preparation and Drinks (829 companies), and Manufacturing Industries (744 companies).
The chart shows the distribution of economic units by sector according to the amounts of internet purchases and sales made in 2018.
The economic sectors that stood out for higher amounts of internet purchases were Manufacturing Industries ($17B MX companies), Retail Trade ($9.06B MX companies), and To the Wholesale Trade ($8.28B MX companies).
The economic sectors that stood out for higher amounts of internet sales were Manufacturing Industries ($23.9B MX companies), To the Wholesale Trade ($5.72B MX companies), and Retail Trade ($5.25B MX companies).
Average percentage: 17.7%, Meets the standard
Average percentage: 57.6%, Does not meet the standard
The visualization shows the percentage of large economic units by economic sector according to compliance with the environmental standard in 2018.
In 2018, the economic sectors with the highest percentage of large economic units that met the environmental standard were Generation, Transmission and Distribution of Electricity, Water and Gas Pipeline to the Consumer(53.8%), Health and Social Assistance Services(52.1%), and Manufacturing Industries(31.1%).
In contrast, the economic sectors with the highest percentage of large economic units that did NOT comply with the environmental standard were Corporate (100%), Financial and Insurance Services (82.9%), and Services Professionals, Scientists and Technicals (74.1%).
The donut chart indicates the percentage of large economic units that carried out separation of their waste, while the bar chart shows the percentage of large economic units according to the type of waste separated.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, 56.2% of the large economic in Aguascalientes separated their waste, highlighting the separation of paper (88.8%), plastic (75.1%), and metal (45.3%).