Ayala
Municipality of Morelos
2020: 89,834, Population
2020: US$494M, International sales
2020: US$333M, International purchases
Jan-Sep 2022: -US$58.7M, FDI in the State of Morelos
About Ayala
#permalink to sectionIn 2020, the population in Ayala was 89,834 inhabitants (48.5% men and 51.5% women). Compared to 2010, the population in Ayala increased by 13.9%.
International sales of Ayala in 2022 were US$494M, 14.5% more than the previous year. The products with the highest level of international sales in 2022 were Fiberglass (Including Glass Wool) and Articles Thereof (For Example, Yarn, Fabrics) (US$159M), Natural or Artificial Abrasive Powder or Grain with Support Textile, Paper, Paperboard or other Materials, whether or not Cut, Sewn or otherwise Made (US$74M), and The Articles of Plastics and Articles of other Materials (US$21.1M).
International purchases of Ayala in 2022 were US$333M, -15.8% less than the previous year. The products with the highest level of international purchases in 2022 were Natural or Artificial Abrasive Powder or Grain with Support Textile, Paper, Paperboard or other Materials, whether or not Cut, Sewn or otherwise Made (US$16.2M), The Articles of Plastics and Articles of other Materials (US$14.6M), and Vinyl Chloride Polymers or other Halogenated Olefins, in Primary Forms (US$8.66M).
Economy
#permalink to sectionForeign Trade
#permalink to sectionNet International Trade
#permalink to sectionDecember, 2022
- US$20.4M, International purchases
- US$16.3M, International sales
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
In december 2022, international sales of Ayala were US$16.3M and a total of US$20.4M in international purchases. For this month the net trade balance of Ayala it was of -US$4.14M.
International Sales
#permalink to sectionFiberglass (Including Glass Wool) and Articles Thereof (For Example, Yarn, Fabrics): US$159M, Main Exported Product (2020)
United States: US$201M, Main Destination (2020)
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
The main international sales in 2022 were Fiberglass (Including Glass Wool) and Articles Thereof (For Example, Yarn, Fabrics) (US$159M), Natural or Artificial Abrasive Powder or Grain with Support Textile, Paper, Paperboard or other Materials, whether or not Cut, Sewn or otherwise Made (US$74M), and The Articles of Plastics and Articles of other Materials (US$21.1M).
The main international sales destinations in 2022 were United States (US$201M), Canada (US$18.2M), and Italy (US$6.43M).
International Purchases
#permalink to sectionNatural or Artificial Abrasive Powder or Grain with Support Textile, Paper, Paperboard or other Materials, whether or not Cut, Sewn or otherwise Made: US$16.2M, Main Imported Product (2020)
United States: US$78.6M, Main Origin (2020)
* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
The main international purchases in 2022 were Natural or Artificial Abrasive Powder or Grain with Support Textile, Paper, Paperboard or other Materials, whether or not Cut, Sewn or otherwise Made (US$16.2M), The Articles of Plastics and Articles of other Materials (US$14.6M), and Vinyl Chloride Polymers or other Halogenated Olefins, in Primary Forms (US$8.66M).
The main countries of origin of international purchases in 2022 were United States (US$78.6M), Germany (US$26.6M), and China (US$20.4M).
Monthly International Trade
#permalink to section* Foreign trade data has been anonymized.
The main international sale in december 2022 was The Articles of Plastics and Articles of other Materials (US$1.82M). The main international sales destinations were United States (US$2.11M), China (US$87.7k), and Ireland (US$50.1k).
The main international purchase in december 2022 was The Articles of Plastics and Articles of other Materials (US$988k). The main countries of origin of international purchases were United States (US$2.84M), China (US$940k), and Germany (US$562k).
Foreign Direct Investment
#permalink to sectionForeign Direct Investment (FDI)
#permalink to section- -US$58.7M, FDI Jan-Sep 2022
- US$6.87B, FDI Jan-1999 to Sep-2022
In the period January to September 2022, FDI in Morelos reached the -US$58.7M, distributed in equity capital (US$100M), reinvestment of earnings (US$32.8M), and inter-company debts (-US$102M).
From January 1999 and September 2022, Morelos accumulates a total of US$671B in FDI, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$3.31B), equity capital (US$2.69B), and inter-company debts (US$876M).
* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Morelos's state.
* Confidential data is not shown in the chart (see information icon in the section).
Origin Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
#permalink to sectionMain investor country Jan-Sep 2022: Spain, US$34.8M
Main investor country Jan-1999 to Sep-2022: Japan, US$1.98B
From January to September de 2022, the main origin countries of FDI in Morelos were Spain (US$34.8M), United Kingdom (US$15.8M), and Switzerland (Confidential).
Between January 1999 and September 2022, the countries that have contributed the most to FDI are Japan (US$1.98B), United States (US$1.94B), and Spain (US$1.1B).
* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Morelos's state.
* Countries with sensitive data are not shown on the map.
* Information download does not contain confidential data.
Remittances
#permalink to sectionGeographical Distribution of Remittances
#permalink to sectionThe line graph shows the quarterly evolution of income from remittances.
In the fourth quarter of 2022, registered a remittance amount of US$6.06M.
Industries
#permalink to sectionEconomic Indicators
#permalink to sectionAccording to data from the Economic Census 2019, the economic sectors that concentrated the most economic units in Ayala were Retail Trade (1,269 unidades), Temporary Accommodation and Food Preparation and Drinks (447 unidades), and Manufacturing Industries (300 unidades).
* It is recommended to consider the values as approximations of the real value because some records have been anonymized due to confidentiality principles.
Population and Housing
#permalink to sectionPopulation
#permalink to sectionPopulation
#permalink to sectionAyala 2020: 46,292, Female Population
Ayala 2020: 43,542, Male Population
The total population of Ayala in 2020 was 89,834 inhabitants, with 51.5% woman, and 48.5% men.
The age ranges that concentrated the largest population were 10 to 14 years (8,292 inhabitants), 15 to 19 years (8,136 inhabitants), and 5 to 9 years (8,107 inhabitants). Among them they concentrated 27.3% of the total population.
* In the case of the Afro-descendant population, reference is made to the population that is recognized as Afro-descendant.
Indigenous Dialect
#permalink to section3.02k inhabitants, Population that speaks an indigenous language
The visualization shows the 10 main indigenous languages spoken by the population of Ayala.
The population of 3 years and over that speaks at least one indigenous language was 3.02k inhabitants, which corresponds to 3.36% of the total population of Ayala.
The most widely spoken indigenous dialects were Tlapaneco (1,340 inhabitants), Náhuatl (917 inhabitants), and Mixteco (483 inhabitants).
Employment
#permalink to sectionEconomically Active Population
#permalink to sectionEconomically Active Population: 56.8%, 2022-Q4
Unemployment Rate: 2.73%, 2022-Q4
* The data presented is available to Morelos's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In the fourth quarter of 2022, the labor participation rate in Morelos was 56.8%, which implied an increase of 1.3 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (55.5%).
The unemployment rate was 2.73 % (24.1k people), which implied an increase of 0.33 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (2.4%).
Salaries and Workforce
#permalink to section35.8% Formal - 64.2% Informal: 859k, Workforce 2022-Q4
$2.55k MX Formal - $2.96k MX Informal: $2.81k MX, Average Monthly Salary 2022-Q4
* The data presented is available to Morelos's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
The population employed in Morelos in the fourth quarter of 2022 was 859k people, being 1.16% higher than the previous quarter (849k employed).
The average monthly salary in the fourth quarter of 2022 it was of $2.81k MX being $140 MX higher than the previous quarter ($2.67k MX).
Workforce and Salaries by Occupation
#permalink to section- 42.5 %, Employed women 2022-Q4
- 57.5 %, Employed men 2022-Q4
* The data presented is available to Morelos's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In fourth quarter of 2022, Morelos had 859,002 employed.
The occupations with the most workers during the fourth quarter of 2022 were Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade (59.8k), Domestic Workers (52.1k), and Traders in Stores (47.2k)
Quality of Life
#permalink to sectionRooms and Bedrooms of the House
#permalink to section- 24.9%, Housing with 3 rooms (2020)
- 38.8%, Housing with 1 bedrooms (2020)
In 2020, most inhabited private homes had 3 and 2 rooms, 24.9% and 22.3%, respectively.
In the same period, the inhabited private homes with 1 and 2 bedrooms, 38.8% and 37.6%, respectively.
* The percentage distribution does not add to 100% because the value of the unspecified is not included.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Services and Connectivity in the Housing
#permalink to sectionThe icons show the percentage of households that have certain elements of connectivity and/or services. With the upper selector you can switch between 5 categories that include different elements: access to technologies, entertaiment, availability of goods, availability of transport and equipment.
Data provided by Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 (Cuestionario Básico y Cuestionario Ampliado)
Travel Time
#permalink to section2020: 32.6, Average time travel to work in minutes
2020: 20.2, Average time travel to school in minutes
The visualization shows the population distribution according to travel times to work in 2020 compared to travel times at the national level.
In Ayala, the average travel time from home to work was 32.6 minutes, 77.7% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 9.7% takes more than 1 hour to get to work.
On the other hand, the average travel time from home to place of study was 20.2 minutes, 91.6% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 4.11% takes more than 1 hour.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Means of Transportation to Work and to School
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of the means of transport to work or place to study used by the population of Ayala according to travel times.
In 2020, 39.4% of the population used to walk as the main means of transportation to work.
Regarding the means of transport to go to the place of study, 45.5% of the population used bus, taxi, or similar as the main means of transportation.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Education
#permalink to sectionLevels of Schooling
#permalink to sectionThe chart shows the percentage distribution of the population aged 15 years and over in Ayala according to the approved academic degree.
In 2020, the main academic degrees of the population of Ayala were Middle School (22.3k people or 38.3% of the total), Primary School (15.5k people or 26.5% of the total), and High School or General Baccalaureate (8.13k people or 14% of the total).
It is possible to see the distribution of academic degrees by sex by changing the option selected in the upper button.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Illiteracy rate
#permalink to sectionAyala 2020: 7.32%, Average illiteracy rate
The illiteracy rate for Ayala in 2020 was 7.32%. Of the total illiterate population, 41.6% corresponded to men and 58.4% to women.
* The illiterate population is considered to be the population aged 15 and over who cannot read or write.
Higher Education Enrollments
#permalink to sectionTop Women Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2021): 268, Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction
Top Men Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2021): 382, Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction
The areas with the highest number of men enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction (382) and Agronomy and veterinary (77). Similarly, the study areas that concentrated the most women enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction (268) and Agronomy and veterinary (44).
It is possible to review this distribution in other years and different areas of study by changing the options selected in the upper buttons.
Higher Education Enrollment by Training Field
#permalink to sectionIn 2021, the most demanded training field in Ayala were Industrial engineering (263), Chemical Process Engineering (258), and Food industry (129).
Health
#permalink to sectionHealth Resources
#permalink to sectionHealth Institutions and Type
#permalink to sectionThe matrix is colored according to el número de unidades de salud by type and institution. The data is updated as of March 2022.
With the top selectors you can change the indicator and analyze the data for the rural and urban strata.
Data provided by Secretaría de Salud and CONAPO.
Health Establishments by Institution
#permalink to sectionThe graphs show the distribution of health units by rural or urban stratum and by type of establishment through March 2022.
By clicking on a chart it is possible to filter the information displayed by the other chart.
Health Coverage
#permalink to sectionHealth Options and Coverage
#permalink to section- 49.4 %, Population served by Seguro Popular
- 19.9 %, Population served by Social Security
In Ayala, the most widely used health care options in 2020 were SSAs Health Care Center or Hospital (43.4k), IMSS (Social Security) (17.5k), and Another place (11.5k).
In the same year, the social insurances that grouped the largest number of people were Pemex, Defense or Marine (43.4k) and Popular Insurance or New Generation (XXI Century Health Insurance) (20.5k).
* The sum of the affiliated population is greater than the national population because a person can be affiliated with multiple health institutions.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Disability
#permalink to sectionDifficulty Performing Daily Activities
#permalink to sectionIn 2020, the main disabilities present in the population of Ayala were physical disability (2.91k people), visual disability (2.55k people), and hearing disability (1.32k people).
* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.
Disability and Diversity
#permalink to sectionThe chart shows the population pyramid of disability population in Ayala. With the upper selector it is possible to review the population pyramid for different types of disability.
By default, the chart shows the distribution of the visual disability population. 2,552 people with visual disabilities were totaled, 56.9% women and 43.1% men.
According to gender and age range, women among 65 to 69 years concentrated the 5.8% of the total population with visual disability, while men among 85 or more years concentrated the 4.82% of this population group.
Causes or Origins of Disabilities
#permalink to sectionThe matrix chart shows the distribution of the population with disabilities according to the type of disability and its causes or origins.
* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
COVID-19
#permalink to sectionEvolution of COVID-19 Cases
#permalink to section* The dashed line indicates preliminary data that will be confirmed during the next 7 days.
The visualization presents the evolution of daily cases by COVID-19 in Ayala.
With the selector at the top it is possible to change the visualization to the evolution of deaths by COVID-19 (daily or accumulated). There is also the option of viewing the data with a 7-day rolling mean or a rate per 100,000 inhabitants.
Comorbidities
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of deaths according to comorbidity in Ayala. All the deceased reported to date are considered.
The buttons at the top allow you to see this distribution for the total of confirmed cases and hospitalized cases to date in Ayala.
COVID-19 Cases by Sex and Age Range
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of confirmed cases according to age range and sex in Ayala to the date.
The selector at the top allows you to see this distribution for deceased and hospitalized patients. Additionally, when selecting type of patient it is possible to visualize the distribution by age range of hospitalized and outpatient patients.
Equity
#permalink to sectionInequality in Income Distribution
#permalink to section- $42k MX, Average quarterly current income in 2020
- $118k MX, Difference between decile I and X in 2020
* The data presented is available to Morelos's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
The visualization shows the total average quarterly current income per household in deciles of households in Morelos comparing the years 2016, 2018 and 2020.
In Morelos, 10% of the lowest income households (first decile) had an average quarterly income of $9.31k MX in 2020, while the 10% of households with the highest income (tenth decile) had an average quarterly income of $128k MX in the same period.
Diversity of the Person of Reference or Head of the Household
#permalink to section- 33.9%, Dwellings with women heads of household
- 66.1%, Dwellings with men heads of household
According to data from the Population Census 2020, 25k dwellings were registered. Of these, 33.9% are homes where the person of reference is a woman and 66.1% corresponds to homes where the person of reference is a man.
Regarding the age ranges of the person of reference, 11.1% of the dwellings concentrated heads of household between 45 a 49 años.
Inequality
#permalink to section2020: 0.36, GINI in Ayala
The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure designed to represent the income distribution of the inhabitants, specifically, the inequality between them. Indices closer to 0, represent more equity among its inhabitants, while values close to 1, express maximum inequity among its population.
In 2020, in Morelos, the municipalities with the lowest social inequality, according to the GINI index, were: Coatlán del Río (0.343), Tlaltizapán de Zapata (0.355), Amacuzac (0.355), Tlayacapan (0.356), and Jantetelco (0.358). On the other hand, the municipalities with less social equality by this metric were: Cuernavaca (0.413), Atlatlahucan (0.412), Hueyapan (0.411), Xoxocotla (0.406), and Jonacatepec de Leandro Valle (0.404).
Poverty and Social Deprivation Indicators
#permalink to sectionPercentage of the Total Population in 2020
- 10.1%, Population in extreme poverty
- 46.6%, Population in moderate poverty
The visualization compares various indicators of poverty and social deprivation.
In 2020, 46.6% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty and 10.1% in extreme poverty. The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached a 28.4%, while the vulnerable population due to income was 6.1%.
The main social deficiencies of Ayala in 2020 were deprivation social security, deprivation basic services housing and deprivation health services.
Public security
#permalink to sectionDefinition of Concepts
#permalink to sectionIn order to understand Public Safety in Mexico, this section analyzes two main concepts corresponding to theoretical approaches from which the level of Public Safety is understood: a) Perception and b) Complaint.
The perception of security seeks to measure the perception of public security that the population and households have about the place where they reside and its relationship with crime. On the other hand, the perception of trust in authorities or institutional performance seeks to know how the population perceives authorities and the actions they carry out, regardless of whether or not they have been victims of crime.
The term of complaint is used in the act by which a subject, victim or witness of a crime, reports or establishes the facts in front of the pertinent authorities, reporting an irregularity, criminal act or crime in order to be investigated.
Perception of Security
#permalink to sectionPerception of Security in your State
- 14.6 %, Men
- 9.46 %, Women
* The data presented is available to Morelos's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In 2021, 14.6% of men over 18 years old in Morelos perceived security in their state, while 9.46% of women over 18 years old shared this perception.
At the personal level, men from the lower middle socio-demographic stratum perceived greater security (16.9%), while women perceived greater security in the lower class socioeconomic stratum (11%).
Trust in Authorities
#permalink to section* The data presented is available to Morelos's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In 2021, 5.95% of the population of Morelos claimed to have a lot of confidence in the state police, while a 16.1% indicated they have a lot of distrust.
Similarly, a 9.27% of the population assured that they had a lot of trust in the Public Ministry and State Prosecutors, a 8.95% in the Judges and a 6.36% in the Federal Police, while a 15.1%, a 17.2% and a 20.3% claimed to have a lot of distrust in them, respectively.
In the graph you can analyze the level of trust in other authorities and review the data by gender by changing the option selected in the upper button.
* Percentages exclude the "Don't know / no answer" option.
Complaints by Goods Affected
#permalink to sectionDecember 2022: 60, Total complaints
December 2022: Domestic Violence, Main complaint
The complaints with the highest occurrence during December 2022 were Domestic Violence (11), Injury (11), and Stole (10), which covered a 53.3% of total complaints for the month.
When comparing the number of complaints in December 2021 and December 2022, those with the highest growth were Homicide (200%), Damage to Property (50%), and Injury (22.2%).