Cuzamá
Municipality of Yucatán
2020: 5,560, Population
Jan-Dec 2022: US$536M, FDI in the State of Yucatán
About Cuzamá
#permalink to sectionIn 2020, the population in Cuzamá was 5,560 inhabitants (50.7% men and 49.3% women). Compared to 2010, the population in Cuzamá increased by 12%.
Economy
#permalink to sectionForeign Trade
#permalink to sectionForeign Direct Investment
#permalink to sectionForeign Direct Investment (FDI)
#permalink to section- US$536M, FDI Jan-Dec 2022
- US$4.08B, FDI Jan-1999 to Dec-2022
In the period January to December 2022, FDI in Yucatán reached the US$536M, distributed in inter-company debts (US$261M), equity capital (US$205M), and reinvestment of earnings (US$49.6M).
From January 1999 and December 2022, Yucatán accumulates a total of US$675B in FDI, distributed in equity capital (US$2.21B), reinvestment of earnings (US$1.26B), and inter-company debts (US$604M).
* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Yucatán's state.
* Confidential data is not shown in the chart (see information icon in the section).
Origin Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
#permalink to sectionMain investor country Jan-Dec 2022: Hong Kong, Confidential
Main investor country Jan-1999 to Dec-2022: United States, US$1.96B
From January to December de 2022, the main origin countries of FDI in Yucatán were Hong Kong (Confidential), United States (US$123M), and Spain (US$20.1M).
Between January 1999 and December 2022, the countries that have contributed the most to FDI are United States (US$1.96B), Spain (US$534M), and Belgium (US$498M).
* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Yucatán's state.
* Countries with sensitive data are not shown on the map.
* Information download does not contain confidential data.
Remittances
#permalink to sectionGeographical Distribution of Remittances
#permalink to sectionThe line graph shows the quarterly evolution of income from remittances.
In the fourth quarter of 2022, registered a remittance amount of US$2.04k.
Industries
#permalink to sectionEconomic Indicators
#permalink to sectionAccording to data from the Economic Census 2019, the economic sectors that concentrated the most economic units in Cuzamá were Retail Trade (71 unidades), Manufacturing Industries (39 unidades), and Temporary Accommodation and Food Preparation and Drinks (21 unidades).
* It is recommended to consider the values as approximations of the real value because some records have been anonymized due to confidentiality principles.
Population and Housing
#permalink to sectionPopulation
#permalink to sectionPopulation
#permalink to sectionCuzamá 2020: 2,739, Female Population
Cuzamá 2020: 2,821, Male Population
The total population of Cuzamá in 2020 was 5,560 inhabitants, with 49.3% woman, and 50.7% men.
The age ranges that concentrated the largest population were 20 to 24 years (504 inhabitants), 15 to 19 years (498 inhabitants), and 5 to 9 years (487 inhabitants). Among them they concentrated 26.8% of the total population.
* In the case of the Afro-descendant population, reference is made to the population that is recognized as Afro-descendant.
Indigenous Dialect
#permalink to section2.8k inhabitants, Population that speaks an indigenous language
The visualization shows the 10 main indigenous languages spoken by the population of Cuzamá.
The population of 3 years and over that speaks at least one indigenous language was 2.8k inhabitants, which corresponds to 50.3% of the total population of Cuzamá.
The most widely spoken indigenous dialects were Maya (2,795 inhabitants).
Quality of Life
#permalink to sectionRooms and Bedrooms of the House
#permalink to section- 30.5%, Housing with 2 rooms (2020)
- 51.8%, Housing with 1 bedrooms (2020)
In 2020, most inhabited private homes had 2 and 1 rooms, 30.5% and 28.8%, respectively.
In the same period, the inhabited private homes with 1 and 2 bedrooms, 51.8% and 36.4%, respectively.
* The percentage distribution does not add to 100% because the value of the unspecified is not included.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Services and Connectivity in the Housing
#permalink to sectionThe icons show the percentage of households that have certain elements of connectivity and/or services. With the upper selector you can switch between 5 categories that include different elements: access to technologies, entertaiment, availability of goods, availability of transport and equipment.
Data provided by Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 (Cuestionario Básico y Cuestionario Ampliado)
Travel Time
#permalink to section2020: 58.8, Average time travel to work in minutes
The visualization shows the population distribution according to travel times to work in 2020 compared to travel times at the national level.
In Cuzamá, the average travel time from home to work was 58.8 minutes, 43.1% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 49.7% takes more than 1 hour to get to work.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Means of Transportation to Work and to School
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of the means of transport to work or place to study used by the population of Cuzamá according to travel times.
In 2020, 47.1% of the population used to walk as the main means of transportation to work.
Regarding the means of transport to go to the place of study, 58.8% of the population used bus, taxi, or similar as the main means of transportation.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Employment and Education
#permalink to sectionEmployment
#permalink to sectionEconomically Active Population
#permalink to sectionEconomically Active Population: 66.3%, 2022-Q4
Unemployment Rate: 1.99%, 2022-Q4
* The data presented is available to Yucatán's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In the fourth quarter of 2022, the labor participation rate in Yucatán was 66.3%, which implied an increase of 0.57 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (65.8%).
The unemployment rate was 1.99 % (24.7k people), which implied a decrease of 0.06 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (2.05%).
Salaries and Workforce
#permalink to section39.6% Formal - 60.4% Informal: 1.22M, Workforce 2022-Q4
$8.04k MX Formal - $4.55k MX Informal: $5.93k MX, Average Monthly Salary 2022-Q4
* The data presented is available to Yucatán's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
The population employed in Yucatán in the fourth quarter of 2022 was 1.22M people, being 1.43% higher than the previous quarter (1.2M employed).
The average monthly salary in the fourth quarter of 2022 it was of $5.93k MX being $334 MX higher than the previous quarter ($5.6k MX).
Workforce and Salaries by Occupation
#permalink to section- 41.9 %, Employed women 2022-Q4
- 58.1 %, Employed men 2022-Q4
* The data presented is available to Yucatán's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In fourth quarter of 2022, Yucatán had 1,216,760 employed.
The occupations with the most workers during the fourth quarter of 2022 were Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade (72.7k), Bricklayers, Stonemasons and Related (48k), and Domestic Workers (46.4k)
Labor Force
#permalink to sectionGraduates by Type of Institution and Level
#permalink to sectionBy type of higher education institution, the largest number of graduates in the 2020-2021 school year in Cuzamá graduated from: State Public Universities (37.9%, 171,130 graduates), Technological Universities (19.2%, 86,875 graduates), and National Technological Institute of Mexico (15.5%, 70,205 graduates).
By educational level, the graduates of bachelor (80.3%, 362,706 graduates) and higher university technician (11.1%, 50,001 graduates) stand out.
The visualizations show graduates by type of higher education institution and educational level. You can select a category on one of the charts to filter the information displayed on the other chart.
Labor Force availability
#permalink to sectionThe fields of study with the highest number of graduates in the 2020-2021 school period in Cuzamá were mechanical, electronic, electronic, chemistry and related professions engineering (20.2%, 91,054 graduates), administration and management (12%, 54,330 graduates), and business and accounting (11.1%, 50,096 graduates).
The careers that stood out in Cuzamá for having the highest number of graduates were law degree (20,908 graduates), industrial engineering (16,632 graduates), and degree in nursing (14,168 graduates).
The first graph shows the number of graduates by field and area of study. The bar chart shows the careers with the highest number of graduates. You can select a field of study on the first chart to display the top 10 careers in that field on the bar chart.
Education
#permalink to sectionLevels of Schooling
#permalink to sectionThe chart shows the percentage distribution of the population aged 15 years and over in Cuzamá according to the approved academic degree.
In 2020, the main academic degrees of the population of Cuzamá were Primary School (1.71k people or 43.3% of the total), Middle School (1.39k people or 35.1% of the total), and High School or General Baccalaureate (641 people or 16.2% of the total).
It is possible to see the distribution of academic degrees by sex by changing the option selected in the upper button.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Illiteracy rate
#permalink to sectionCuzamá 2020: 9.5%, Average illiteracy rate
The illiteracy rate for Cuzamá in 2020 was 9.5%. Of the total illiterate population, 41.1% corresponded to men and 58.9% to women.
* The illiterate population is considered to be the population aged 15 and over who cannot read or write.
Higher Education Enrollment by Training Field
#permalink to sectionHealth
#permalink to sectionHealth Resources
#permalink to sectionHealth Institutions and Type
#permalink to sectionThe matrix is colored according to el número de unidades de salud by type and institution. The data is updated as of March 2022.
With the top selectors you can change the indicator and analyze the data for the rural and urban strata.
Data provided by Secretaría de Salud and CONAPO.
Health Establishments by Institution
#permalink to sectionThe graphs show the distribution of health units by rural or urban stratum and by type of establishment through March 2022.
By clicking on a chart it is possible to filter the information displayed by the other chart.
Health Coverage
#permalink to sectionHealth Options and Coverage
#permalink to section- 19.1 %, Population served by Seguro Popular
- 37 %, Population served by Social Security
In Cuzamá, the most widely used health care options in 2020 were IMSS (Social Security) (2.03k), Medical Office, clinic or private hospital (1.13k), and SSAs Health Care Center or Hospital (1.04k).
In the same year, the social insurances that grouped the largest number of people were Popular Insurance or New Generation (XXI Century Health Insurance) (2.14k) and Pemex, Defense or Marine (1.58k).
* The sum of the affiliated population is greater than the national population because a person can be affiliated with multiple health institutions.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Disability
#permalink to sectionDifficulty Performing Daily Activities
#permalink to sectionIn 2020, the main disabilities present in the population of Cuzamá were physical disability (141 people), visual disability (136 people), and hearing disability (74 people).
* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.
Disability and Diversity
#permalink to sectionThe chart shows the population pyramid of disability population in Cuzamá. With the upper selector it is possible to review the population pyramid for different types of disability.
By default, the chart shows the distribution of the visual disability population. 136 people with visual disabilities were totaled, 49.3% women and 50.7% men.
According to gender and age range, women among 55 to 59 years concentrated the 7.35% of the total population with visual disability, while men among 75 to 79 years concentrated the 6.62% of this population group.
Causes or Origins of Disabilities
#permalink to sectionThe matrix chart shows the distribution of the population with disabilities according to the type of disability and its causes or origins.
* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
COVID-19
#permalink to sectionEvolution of COVID-19 Cases
#permalink to section* The dashed line indicates preliminary data that will be confirmed during the next 7 days.
The visualization presents the evolution of daily cases by COVID-19 in Cuzamá.
With the selector at the top it is possible to change the visualization to the evolution of deaths by COVID-19 (daily or accumulated). There is also the option of viewing the data with a 7-day rolling mean or a rate per 100,000 inhabitants.
Comorbidities
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of deaths according to comorbidity in Cuzamá. All the deceased reported to date are considered.
The buttons at the top allow you to see this distribution for the total of confirmed cases and hospitalized cases to date in Cuzamá.
COVID-19 Cases by Sex and Age Range
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of confirmed cases according to age range and sex in Cuzamá to the date.
The selector at the top allows you to see this distribution for deceased and hospitalized patients. Additionally, when selecting type of patient it is possible to visualize the distribution by age range of hospitalized and outpatient patients.
Equity
#permalink to sectionInequality in Income Distribution
#permalink to section- $46.8k MX, Average quarterly current income in 2020
- $156k MX, Difference between decile I and X in 2020
* The data presented is available to Yucatán's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
The visualization shows the total average quarterly current income per household in deciles of households in Yucatán comparing the years 2016, 2018 and 2020.
In Yucatán, 10% of the lowest income households (first decile) had an average quarterly income of $8.66k MX in 2020, while the 10% of households with the highest income (tenth decile) had an average quarterly income of $165k MX in the same period.
Diversity of the Person of Reference or Head of the Household
#permalink to section- 20%, Dwellings with women heads of household
- 80%, Dwellings with men heads of household
According to data from the Population Census 2020, 1.51k dwellings were registered. Of these, 20% are homes where the person of reference is a woman and 80% corresponds to homes where the person of reference is a man.
Regarding the age ranges of the person of reference, 13% of the dwellings concentrated heads of household between 40 a 44 años.
Inequality
#permalink to section2020: 0.28, GINI in Cuzamá
The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure designed to represent the income distribution of the inhabitants, specifically, the inequality between them. Indices closer to 0, represent more equity among its inhabitants, while values close to 1, express maximum inequity among its population.
In 2020, in Yucatán, the municipalities with the lowest social inequality, according to the GINI index, were: Abalá (0.280), Bokobá (0.280), Kopomá (0.281), Tetiz (0.283), and Cuzamá (0.284). On the other hand, the municipalities with less social equality by this metric were: Valladolid (0.413), Chichimilá (0.407), Tizimín (0.404), Peto (0.387), and Tekax (0.387).
Poverty and Social Deprivation Indicators
#permalink to sectionPercentage of the Total Population in 2020
- 10.8%, Population in extreme poverty
- 51%, Population in moderate poverty
The visualization compares various indicators of poverty and social deprivation.
In 2020, 51% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty and 10.8% in extreme poverty. The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached a 30.2%, while the vulnerable population due to income was 2.9%.
The main social deficiencies of Cuzamá in 2020 were deprivation basic services housing, deprivation social security and educational backwardness.
Public security
#permalink to sectionDefinition of Concepts
#permalink to sectionIn order to understand Public Safety in Mexico, this section analyzes two main concepts corresponding to theoretical approaches from which the level of Public Safety is understood: a) Perception and b) Complaint.
The perception of security seeks to measure the perception of public security that the population and households have about the place where they reside and its relationship with crime. On the other hand, the perception of trust in authorities or institutional performance seeks to know how the population perceives authorities and the actions they carry out, regardless of whether or not they have been victims of crime.
The term of complaint is used in the act by which a subject, victim or witness of a crime, reports or establishes the facts in front of the pertinent authorities, reporting an irregularity, criminal act or crime in order to be investigated.
Perception of Security
#permalink to sectionPerception of Security in your State
- 79.8 %, Men
- 64.6 %, Women
* The data presented is available to Yucatán's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In 2021, 79.8% of men over 18 years old in Yucatán perceived security in their state, while 64.6% of women over 18 years old shared this perception.
At the sociodemographic level, both men and women belonging to the upper sociodemographic level perceived greater security, 89.2% in the case of men and 85.8% in the case of women.
Trust in Authorities
#permalink to section* The data presented is available to Yucatán's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In 2021, 20.8% of the population of Yucatán claimed to have a lot of confidence in the state police, while a 6.68% indicated they have a lot of distrust.
Similarly, a 18.7% of the population assured that they had a lot of trust in the Public Ministry and State Prosecutors, a 17.2% in the Judges and a 18.8% in the Federal Police, while a 10.1%, a 12.1% and a 10.2% claimed to have a lot of distrust in them, respectively.
In the graph you can analyze the level of trust in other authorities and review the data by gender by changing the option selected in the upper button.
* Percentages exclude the "Don't know / no answer" option.