Sector (51)
2022-Q3: $460B MX, Gross Domestic Product
DENUE November 2022: 21,295, Economic units
Jan-Sep 2022: US$4.36B, Foreign Direct Investment
2022-Q4 : $5.89k MX, Average Monthly Salary
2022-Q4 : 455k, Workforce
2022-Q4 : 38.1%, Female Workforce
2022-Q4: 37.2, Average Age
In the third quarter of 2022 the gross domestic product was $460B MX, 10.3% less than the previous quarter.
According DENUE 2022, Information registered 21,295 economic units. The states with the highest number of economic units were Ciudad de México (1,986), Estado de México (1,868), and Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (1,323).
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, total gross production was $624B MX. The states with the highest total gross production were Ciudad de México ($491B MX) and Jalisco ($29.2B MX).
For its part, total income reached $637B MX in 2019, being the states with the highest income Ciudad de México ($502B MX) and Jalisco ($27.2B MX).
Economic activities are related if they require similar knowledge or inputs. In 2014 in Information the states with the highest affinity were Baja California Sur (0.89), Sinaloa (0.88), Chihuahua (0.83), San Luis Potosí (0.82), and Sonora (0.82).
During the fourth quarter of 2022 in Information the workforce was 455k people, 61.9% men and 38.1% women. In addition, the average monthly salary informed was $5.89k MX.
During the same period, occupations with the highest number of workers in Information were Journalists and Editors, Technicians in Installation and Repair of Electronic Equipment, Telecommunications Appliances (Except Computer Equipment), and Agents and Sales Representatives and Consignees.
At the state level, the occupied population of Information was concentrated in List Ciudad de México,Estado de México,Nuevo León.
The average age of workers in Information in the fourth quarter of 2022 was 37.2 years. In the same period, the average schooling of the workforce of Information, was 13.7 years.
Average Monthly Salary 2022-Q4: $5.89k MX
Working population 2022-Q4: 455k
In the fourth quarter of 2022, the workforce in Information it was of 455k people, 61.9% men with a reported average monthly salary of $6.24k MX and 38.1% women with a salary of $5.33k MX.
Of the total employed population, 87.7% of the total workforce were formal workers with an average monthly salary of $6.06k MX, while he 12.3% corresponds to informal workers with an average salary of $4.67k MX.
In the fourth quarter of 2022 the occupations with the highest number of workers were Journalists and Editors, Technicians in Installation and Repair of Electronic Equipment, Telecommunications Appliances (Except Computer Equipment), and Agents and Sales Representatives and Consignees.
At the state level, the workforce of Information was concentrated on Ciudad de México, Estado de México, and Nuevo León.
Gross domestic product 2022-Q3: $460B MX
Gross Domestic Product 2021: $394B MX
In the third quarter of 2022, Information recorded a gross domestic product of $460B MX, evidencing a drop of 10.3% compared to the previous quarter and an increase of 9.14% compared to the same period of the previous year.
* Current values, at current prices, base year 2013. Excludes taxes on products.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, 8,828 economic units were totaled in Information, highlighting Ciudad de México (1,168), Estado de México (752), and Jalisco (542).
Total gross production was $624B MX. The states with the highest total gross production were Ciudad de México ($491B MX) and Jalisco ($29.2B MX).
Total income reached $637B MX in 2019, being the states with the highest income Ciudad de México ($502B MX) and Jalisco ($27.2B MX).
* It is recommended to consider the values as approximations of the real value because some records have been anonymized due to confidentiality principles.
In 2019, Information had a total of 8,828 economic units and the municipalities with the highest number of economic units were Cuauhtémoc (231), Miguel Hidalgo (231), and Guadalajara (194).
Also, $621B MX in total income were registered and the municipalities with the highest income were Miguel Hidalgo ($270B MX), Cuauhtémoc ($104B MX), and Álvaro Obregón ($35.7B MX).
Total expenditure registered in 2019 was $477B MX and the municipalities with the highest expenditure were Miguel Hidalgo ($261B MX), Cuauhtémoc ($46.9B MX), and Cuajimalpa de Morelos ($39.8B MX).
In 2019 there were 201k employees dependent on economic units and the municipalities with the highest number of employees were Miguel Hidalgo (51k), Cuauhtémoc (45.6k), and Benito Juárez (5.51k).
* Any inconsistency between the data at the state and municipal level is due to the anonymization methodologies applied to the data, also municipalities not shown in the visualization have been anonymized.
The visualization shows the number of economic units in Information according to the number of employees.
According to DENUE data published in November 2022, 16,722 companies with 0 to 10 employees were registered (95 companies more than the previous period). In the same period, 3,704 companies with 11 to 50 employees were registered (20 companies less than the previous period).
504 companies with 51 to 100 employees were registered in 2022 (5 companies less than the previous period). Likewise, 365 companies with more than 101 employees were registered (equal number of companies as the previous period).
Source National Statistical Directory of Economic Units (DENUE)
In the period January to September 2022, FDI from Information was US$4.36B, distributed in equity Capital (US$5.19B), reinvestment of earnings (US$33.7M), and inter-company debts (-US$867M).
Since January 1999 to September 2022, the accumulated amount of FDI in Information was US$30.9B, distributed in equity Capital (US$18.6B), reinvestment of earnings (US$7.6B), and inter-company debts (US$4.7B).
* Confidential data is not shown in the chart (see information icon in the section).
* Due to the confidentiality of the data, the quarterly breakdown by type of investment does not show reinvestment of earnings.
Period Jan-Sep 2022: US$4.55B, Mexico City is the main receiving state
Period Jan-1999 to Sep-2022: US$13.3B, Mexico City is the main receiving state
From January to September 2022, the states that received the highest FDI for Information were Mexico City (US$4.55B), Tamaulipas (US$142M), and Estado de México (US$51.9M).
Historically (from January 1999 to September2022) the states that have received the highest FDI are Mexico City (US$13.3B), Estado de México (US$2.41B), and Nuevo León (US$1.78B).
* Information download does not contain confidential data.
Main investing country between Jan-Sep 2022: Spain, US$79.6M
Main investing country between Jan-1999 and Sep-2022: Spain, US$15.9B
During January to September de 2022, the main countries of origin of FDI for Information were Spain (US$79.6M), Brazil (Confidential), and France (US$20M).
Historically (from January 1999 to September de 2022) the countries that contributed the most to FDI were Spain (US$79.6M), Brazil (Confidential), and France (US$20M).
* Information download does not contain confidential data.
Average Age 2022-Q4: 37.2
Average Years of Schooling 2022-Q4: 13.7
The visualization shows the workforce of Information by age group and years of schooling, comparing men and women.
In the fourth quarter of 2022 in Information the average age for women was 36.3 years and the average schooling was 13.8 years.
The average age of men in the Information workforce was 37.7 years, while the average schooling was 13.6 years during fourth quarter of 2022.
* The visualization omits the range of schooling "Not Specified".
The visualization shows the percentage distribution of employed staff according to age range or educational level in economic units of different ages.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the economic units of the Information sector had 363,805 people employed, by age range 23,167 people up to 20 years old were registered, 117,568 people from 21 to 30 years old, 120,983 people from 31 to 40 years old and 102,087 people over 40 years old.
By educational level 2,762 people without education were registered, 54,168 people with basic education, 141,945 people with upper secondary education and 164,930 people with higher education.
The visualization shows the percentage distribution of staff turnover and permanence in companies of different sizes and ages, according to the option selected in the upper button.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, employee turnover is 13.2% in companies with up to 10 people, 27% in companies with 11 to 50 people, 40.4% in companies with 51 to 250 people, and 17.5% in companies with 251 and more people.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the staff distribution who received training according to age range was 44.5% of staff with up to 20 years, 39.8% of staff between 21 and 30 years, 41.2% of staff between 31 and 40 years, and 36% of staff with 41 years or more.
According to the level of instruction, the distribution of trained staff was 71.2% of staff without intruction, 27.9% of staff with basic education, 42.1% of staff with upper secondary education, and 40.5% of staff with higher education.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the distribution of economic units according to size that had access to financing was 10.8% units with up to 10 people, 23.7% units with 11 to 50 people, 57.5% units with 51 to 250 people, and 32.5% units with 251 and more people.
According to the age of the economic units, the distribution of those that obtained financing was 14.9% of the recently created (up to 2 years) units, 15.3% of the youth (3 to 5 years) units, 18.8% of the adults (6 to 10 years) units, and 18.4% of the seniors (over 10 years) units.
The states with the highest percentage of economic units that received financing were Michoacán de Ocampo (23.1%), Ciudad de México (22.6%), Aguascalientes (22.4%), Nuevo León (21.6%), and Quintana Roo (21.5%).
The visualization shows the percentage of economic units according to size or age according to the sources of financing or the uses they gave to the financing received.
In the chart, each level corresponds to a size or age of the company depending on the option selected in the upper button. The darker the box, the higher the percentage of economic units that are in that category.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the distribution of economic units that had a bank account was 43.8% units with up to 10 people, 70.2% units with 11 to 50 people, 93.8% units with 51 to 250 people, and 94.4% units with 251 and more people.
The states with the highest percentage of economic units that had a bank account were Aguascalientes (75.3%), Ciudad de México (74.2%), Chihuahua (70.7%), Baja California (68%), and Tamaulipas (65.6%).
The same information can be viewed for the economic units that had bank credit by changing the option selected in the upper button.
The visualization shows the percentage of economic units classified by size according to reasons for not having a bank account or credit.
In the chart, each level corresponds to a company size, the darker the box, the greater the percentage of economic units that are in that category. The categories represent the reasons why the companies did not have a bank account or credit, depending on the option selected in the upper button.
The visualization shows the percentage distribution of the economic units in the Information sector that had internet services.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest percentage of economic units that had internet services were Sinaloa (84.6%), Querétaro (82.8%), Baja California (81.7%), Aguascalientes (81.2%), and Ciudad de México (80.7%).
The visualization shows the distribution of companies that had internet services or computer services according to the size or age of the economic units, depending on the options selected in the upper buttons.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the Information sector had 70.8% of economic units that had internet services and 74% of economic units that had computer services. The disaggregation by size or age of the units can be analyzed in the visualization.
The visualization shows where the economic units are concentrated depending on the use they make of the internet, according to the size or age of the company.
According to the size of the company, the economic units of 251 and more people that use the internet in banking and financial operations (95.8%) stand out in percentage terms.
According to the age of the company, seniors (over 10 years) economic units that use the internet for business management (86%) stand out.
The visualization shows the distribution of purchases and sales over the Internet and the distribution of monetary transactions according to the medium used in the transaction and the size of the companies.
According to data from the 2019 Economic Census, internet sales reached $141B MX and purchases were $25.6B MX. On the other hand, sales made in monetary transactions were $620B MX and purchases reached $428B MX.
The chart shows the main problems faced by economic units. With the upper selector it is possible to analyze the problems affecting companies according to their size. By default, the problems of economic units with up to 10 people are shown.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the main problems faced by the economic units of Information with up to 10 workers are public insecurity (27.2%), another problems (16.3%), high taxes (13.4%), and low demand for goods or services (12.5%).
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the distribution of economic units that had an accounting system was 67.6% units with up to 10 people, 91.8% units with 11 to 50 people, 97.9% units with 51 to 250 people, and 97.6% units with 251 and more people.
The states with the highest percentage of economic units that had an accounting system were Ciudad de México (87.6%), Tamaulipas (86%), Chihuahua (85.1%), Aguascalientes (84.7%), and Nuevo León (84.1%).
The chart shows the percentage of companies by size that used different mechanisms to control expenses and income in their operations.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the main expenses and income control mechanisms were external accounting system (47.9%) in companies with up to 10 people, internally developed accounting system (50.8%) in companies with 11 to 50 people, internally developed accounting system (79.4%) in companies with 51 to 250 people, and internally developed accounting system (75.6%) in companies with 251 and more people.
The visualization shows the percentage distribution of the economic units in the Information sector according to the amount of income from the supply of goods and services.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest income from the supply of goods and services were list Ciudad de México ($490B MX),Jalisco ($26.7B MX),Nuevo León ($23.9B MX),Estado de México ($11.5B MX),Tamaulipas ($7.83B MX).
With the upper selector it is possible to see the distribution of expenses for consumption of goods and services, in addition to the amounts of purchases or sales over the internet.
The visualization shows the percentage of large economic units of the private and parastatal sector that had activities in 2018, according to compliance with the environmental standard.
In 2018, 1.06% of the large economic units complied with the environmental standard, 36.5% did not know if they complied with any environmental standard, and 62.4% did not comply with the environmental standard.
The visualization shows the percentage distribution of economic units in the private and parastatal sectors of Information that had staff in environmental protection activities by state.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest percentage of large economic units that had staff in environmental protection activities were Tabasco (14.6%), Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (8.97%), Campeche (8.51%), Guerrero (5.41%), and Colima (5.26%).
According to data from the 2019 Economic Census, 58.3% of the large economic units in the Information sector separated their waste, highlighting the separation of paper (96.5%), plastic (81.2%), and organic waste (69.3%).
On the other hand, 2.5% of the large economic units applied some treatment to the wastewater generated in their activity. The main uses of the treated water were discharge to the public network (2.16%), gardening and cleaning (0.23%), and cooling system (0.076%).
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, 3.75% of the large economic units in the Information sector made expenditures on environmental protection, highlighting expenditures in reduce waste generated in processes ($41.9M MX), reduce emissions to the atmosphere ($22.7M MX), and care and maintenance of the vehicle fleet ($20.8M MX).
On the other hand, 2.08% of the large economic units made investment in environmental protection. The main investments were in mitigate or reduce noise ($9.17M MX), decrease energy consumption ($8.64M MX), and care and maintenance of the vehicle fleet ($1.67M MX).
The visualizations shows the percentage distribution of the large economic units of the private and parastatal sector of Information with innovation activities in at least one year between 2016 and 2018.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest percentage of large economic units with innovation activities in 2016, 2017 or 2018 were Aguascalientes (19%), Ciudad de México (14.6%), Baja California (12.2%), San Luis Potosí (11.3%), and Coahuila de Zaragoza (10.8%).
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, 7.35% of the large economic units of the private and parastatal sector of Information had innovation activities in 2018.
Of the total staff employed in large economic units, 5.34% was employed in product innovation activities, 2.02% in process innovation, 1.79% in market innovation, 2.1% in organizational innovation, and 1.65% in innovation for technological adaptation and documentation.
The visualization shows the distribution of large economic units of the private and parastatal sector of Information that employed qualified staff in technological research and development activities in 2016, 2017 and 2018.
According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the lowercase Information Sector had 173 economic units that had qualified staff in technological research and development activities, 9 economic units had it for research and technological development in the field of Biotechnology and 13 economic units for research and technological development in Nanotechnology.
In the same year, 57 economic units had qualified personnel in the registration or processing of patents for brands, products or processes, and 28 economic units had this type of staff to contracts or acquisition of patents for brands, products or processes.